bigfluffylemon wrote:To be fair, England's 292 is the second highest 4th innings score ever by a visiting team in India. Highest successful chase here was 276 by the West Indies in 1987, when they were the best team in the world and India were, to put it mildly, not.
That innings was the only successful chase by a visiting side in India of over 210. And only five times in history has 150 or more been chased by a visiting side here
I think this ignores quite a lot of context, because you naturally remove quite a large amount of innings where this doesn't apply.
A good example is the sheer amount of tests in India that had no 4th innings. Indian pitches have been flat historically, but especially before the T20 boom, they were also very difficult to score quickly on. A staggering 38 percent of tests in India during history have not reached the 4th innings. And then when you look at those that have, only 55 tests out of 179 have been lost by the team batting last.
So this indicates 2 things... firstly, those games that do reach the 4th innings are uniquely pitches that have lower scores, so the expectation of what can be achieved late in those pitches is naturally reflected in lower scores. Secondly, if it does reach the end, the team batting is far more likely to be chasing a score down or batting out a small amount of time, than be facing a total they fail to reach. In the end, the team batting last only losses 19% of games in history of Indian test cricket.
This is doubly reflected in the averages..... the average is just under 27 a wicket, or the "par score" of 270 all out.... which is just a shade under the most successful chase, so it further demostrates how little in history you have these situations in order to actually get a chaseable, winneable target of note. This average in modern times is closer to 30, so even more so.
Worth noting India since 2010 have lost 3 times, drawn 3 times, and won 22 times batting last. And the stat that is truly interesting is, their 2nd innings + 4 innings averages per wicket are higher than 1 + 3.... Including away teams in the data is difficult for the sole reason India have been a wrecking ball at home in this period, so its all over the place.
Lastly, England bat so quickly, the 4th innings is nowadays likely to be more akin to a 3rd innings pitch conditions. Over 2 innings, their scoring can remove a whole days play.